38-Nt Africa’s West Coast, Spain & France

In 1883, a German businessman, Adolf Luderitz, purchased a parcel of land enclosing a small bay for purposes of speculation. The so-called Skeleton Coast had limited potential in many ways, being largely made up of the shifting sands of the Namib Desert.

The 'Diamond of Africa' is a country of stark beauty and contrasting landscapes. It is home to the world’s oldest desert, the world’s highest sand dunes, and a diversity of people that have created an intriguing blend of cultures and traditions. Found between the sand dunes of the Namib Desert and the Atlantic Ocean, the large natural lagoon of Walvis Bays is home to prolific birdlife.

The 'Diamond of Africa' is a country of stark beauty and contrasting landscapes. It is home to the world’s oldest desert, the world’s highest sand dunes, and a diversity of people that have created an intriguing blend of cultures and traditions. Found between the sand dunes of the Namib Desert and the Atlantic Ocean, the large natural lagoon of Walvis Bays is home to prolific birdlife.

Luanda looks to be booming. Development and construction is fueled by extractive industries such as petroleum and diamonds. However over half the city’s residents live in poverty. It has for several years dominated the chart of the most expensive cities in the world for expatriates, outstripping such notorious places as Hong Kong and London.

Africa's second smallest nation, São Tomé and Príncipe is home to stunning natural beauty. Príncipe is an almost entirely untouched island close to the equator with a population of less than 10,000. Hikers will love trekking through untouched jungle on the way to pristine beaches.

Cotonou is a busy port that serves both Benin and neighboring Togo. Although Porto-Novo is officially Benin’s capital, Cotonou is the economic heart of the nation, which stretches northward inland from the Bight of Benin. T

Located on the Gulf of Guinea in Ghana, Tema is a bustling port city known for an industrial center that offers visitors a fascinating blend of traditional culture and modern commerce.

Takoradi is a very important and busy West African seaport on Ghana’s Cape Coast, a main transport depot for container ships and oil tankers. Two of the main tourist sites near Takoradi are the village of Nzulemo and the old Portuguese slave depots called “castles.”

One of the most vibrant and cosmopolitan African cities, the Senegalese capital bears many visual reminders of its past as a French colonial outpost. Despite the Parisian-style boulevards and buildings, however, there is a distinctly African feel to the city. The common language is French, although many citizens may also speak as many as five or six ethnic languages, since the whole coast of West Africa has been steeped in a heritage of mutual trade for centuries. Among the many sights and sounds greeting visitors, none is more evocative and sobering than a visit to Goree Island and its House of Slaves. This fortress, just offshore of the city waterfront, displays many reminders of the brutal trade in human beings, including an unimposing doorway, set just above the waterline in the seaside wall, identified simply as the “Door of No Return.”

Secluded and tranquil, the Cape Verde Islands are among the most off-the-beaten-path destinations. The island of St. Vincent boasts fascinating markets and great bars, while the local community reflects the islands' history as a former slave trade hub. Mindelo is a picturesque port-city consisting of a mixture of cobbled streets and brightly coloured colonial buildings, with the majestic Mount Verde overseeing all. Home to nearly all of the island's population, the city is hailed as the cultural hub of Cape Verde.

Las Palmas is a large Spanish city, which just happens to be on the island of Gran Canaria, Canary Islands. That fact adds the exotic, slightly African and international flavour to the place. It played an important part in the early exploration and exploitation of Africa and the New World, some of which is recounted in the Casa de Colon Museum. Columbus may have slept there, but it was never his house. It was actually the mansion of early governors. Other museums of note are the Museo Canaria with a number of Cro Magnon skulls, and the fascinating Elder Museum of Science and Technology.

Lanzarote is a treat for all the senses. From artistic wonders to natural beauties, the Lanzarote brims with culture, adventure and glorious sunshine. Enjoy a number of the most beautiful destinations…Fancy tucking into some mezze at a waterfront café? Or sunbathing on Lanzarote’s best beaches? The sky’s the limit on a Lanzarote cruise holiday.

Casablanca is a bustling city where vibrant markets, grand architecture, and the Atlantic coastline come together. Visit the stunning Hassan II Mosque, stroll the art deco streets, or explore the lively medina for local crafts and spices. With a mix of history, culture, and modern flair, Casablanca offers a dynamic Moroccan experience.

Step into the crossroads of Europe and Africa, where Moorish palaces, bustling markets, and Mediterranean views await. Wander the colorful medina, visit the Kasbah, or sip mint tea at a café overlooking the sea. With its rich history, exotic atmosphere, and mix of influences, Tangier offers an unforgettable taste of Morocco.

Cadiz is one of the oldest cities in Europe, offering a fascinating blend of ancient history and vibrant coastal life. Stroll through its charming old town, visit the impressive Cádiz Cathedral, or relax on golden beaches with views of the Atlantic. With its laid-back atmosphere and rich cultural heritage, Cádiz is a perfect place to soak in the essence of southern Spain.

Perched on seven hills overlooking the Tagus River, Lisbon is a city of golden light, grand plazas, and nostalgic charm. Ride a vintage tram through its winding streets, admire the intricate azulejos, and take in sweeping views from Sao Jorge Castle. From the soulful sounds of fado to the delicious pasteis de nata, Lisbon captivates at every turn.

Leixões, the vibrant port serving Porto, offers a gateway to Portugal’s northern treasures. From here, travelers can explore Porto’s historic Ribeira district, stroll along the Douro River, or sample world-famous port wine at nearby cellars, all within easy reach of the bustling harbor.

A coastal gem in Galicia, La Coruña blends rich history with seaside charm. Visit the ancient Tower of Hercules, wander the Old Town’s narrow lanes, and sample fresh tapas by the sea. It’s a lively, scenic stop full of local flavor.

St Malo is a historic walled port city on France’s Brittany coast, known for its cobbled streets, ramparts, and maritime charm. Nearby, Le Mont Saint-Michel rises dramatically from the tidal flats, crowned by its iconic abbey, offering a magical blend of history, architecture, and sweeping coastal views.

Cherbourg is a town steeped in seafaring history. Located in Normandy, there's a rich past for you to explore, as well as some fantastic restaurants and cafes to relax in while you sample the views of the beautiful and dramatic coastline.

Rouen, located on the banks of the River Seine, is Normandy’s vibrant, historic and cultural capital. Monet’s famous depictions of Rouen Cathedral have made it many visitors’ favourite building in the city, but there are also many fine museums to explore. In the Joan of Arc Museum, you can find an insight into her life and her tragic death in Rouen. Also worth seeing are the botanical gardens, the cathedral "Notre Dame" and the monastery "Saint-Georges de Boscherville". With excellent local produce, Normandy’s food is known for being outstanding, and well worth exploring.

Rouen, located on the banks of the River Seine, is Normandy’s vibrant, historic and cultural capital. Monet’s famous depictions of Rouen Cathedral have made it many visitors’ favourite building in the city, but there are also many fine museums to explore. In the Joan of Arc Museum, you can find an insight into her life and her tragic death in Rouen. Also worth seeing are the botanical gardens, the cathedral "Notre Dame" and the monastery "Saint-Georges de Boscherville". With excellent local produce, Normandy’s food is known for being outstanding, and well worth exploring.

Southampton, the UK’s top cruise port, is a vibrant waterfront city blending rich maritime heritage with modern charm. Discover the Titanic legacy at the Sea City Museum, explore the Cultural Quarter, or stroll through the medieval Old Town. Beyond the city, explore the beauty of The New Forest, Stonehenge, and the Isle of Wight. With a thriving craft beer and food scene, Southampton offers endless delights to explore!